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Thursday, 28 November 2013

A nitrile hydratase for cyanopyridines... and it's a bit more stable than usual.


There is a paper in Process Biochemistry which describes a new NHase from Aurantimonas manganoxydans which shows improved stability than you can normally expect from a NHase. It is entitled “Efficient cloning and expression of a thermostable nitrile hydratase in Escherichia coli using an auto-induction fed-batch strategy”, and it is by Xiaolin Peia, Hongyu Zhang, Lijun Meng, Gang Xu, Lirong Yang and Jianping Wu. This NHase is four times more rapid at converting 3-cyanopyridine to its corresponding amide as valeronitrile, and the authors emphasize their enzyme's stability though in the world of NHases where nothing is what you might describe as thermophilic, please don't get too expectant! They have a great table of NHase thermostability which I reproduce with their enzyme's data inserted.
 

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